Hi Cameron,
I was searching for a solution to exactly the same issue when I saw yr post but no replies..... In the meantime I've found a great tutorial that uses 'mip_shadowmatte' texture which works with mental ray rather than 'use background' which only works with Maya software.
the shaders he's using in this tutorial are bundled with Mental ray but you need to do some jiggery pokery to get them to work in maya but there are quite a few web tutorials explaining the process.
Hope that's a help.
Matt