it's not problem number one 
ahh it's hard to explain because my english isn't very good at all but i will do my best.
in the hypershade i've to sections. one section with the tabs "materials, textures, utilities, lights, cameras, projects", the other one with the tabs "WorkArea" and "myShaders" this tab was created by myself with type "disk" and now shows the directory structure (explorer like)where my exported shaders are. when i now select the directory with my shaders, i only see nodes with a maya icon, but instead of that icon i want a little preview picture! when i import that shader everything is fine and a litte preview is shown. but i don't wanna import every shader first to know how it looks like!
when i browse a directory with image-files i got a preview and thats what i want for shader-files (*.ma).